As of Tuesday, November 6, 2012, marijuana has been legalized in Colorado and Washington in the United States of America. This makes these two states the first states in America to legalize marijuana for recreational use. Currently, one third of the United States allows marijuana for medical pain-relieving use, especially those with cancer who undergo extensive chemotherapy and radiation. However, much controversy remains as to the benefits versus the risks of marijuana use.
The Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) places marijuana as a Schedule 1 category controlled substance. The reason is because of its high abuse potential and true lack of acceptance of its use for medical purposes. The DEA has not deemed marijuana safe for use. Opposing organizations, such as NORML, continue to research and fight to legalize marijuana. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved two synthetic cannabinoid drugs for nausea use in patients. Studies have also shown a 34-40% pain decrease in those using marijuana versus a 17-20% in those receiving a placebo.
Regardless, cannabis (marijuana) cannot be seen as a harmless substance. This drug affects the body both physiologically and psychologically. Marijuana increases heart rate, which in turn increases risk of heart attack and stroke. Long-term memory deficits may also be affected. Anxiety, depression and schizophrenia have been linked to marijuana use as well.
I found this article on CNN’s website under Health News. I chose this particular event because many people have been fighting for the legalization of marijuana in the United States for years, and now, two states have agreed to that particular proposal. It is important to be familiar with marijuana and its effects. Marijuana is a mind-altering drug, and therefore, is potentially dangerous. It is important for people to look at the risks versus the benefits when deciding to legalize marijuana.